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More Than 2,000 Families Suing Social Media Companies Over Kids' Mental Health (cbsnews.com) 92

schwit1 shares a report from CBS News: When whistleblower Frances Haugen pulled back the curtain on Facebook in the fall of 2021, thousands of pages of internal documents showed troubling signs that the social media giant knew its platforms could be negatively impacting youth, and were doing little to effectively change it. With around 21 million American adolescents on social media, parents took note. Now, families are suing social media. Since we first reported this story last December, the number of families pursuing lawsuits has grown to over 2,000. More than 350 lawsuits are expected to move forward this year against TikTok, Snapchat, YouTube, Roblox and Meta -- the parent company to Instagram and Facebook.

Kathleen Spence: They're holding our children hostage and they're seeking and preying on them. Sharyn Alfonsi: Preying on them? Kathleen Spence: Yes. The Spence family is suing social media giant Meta. Kathleen and Jeff Spence say Instagram led their daughter Alexis into depression and to an eating disorder at the age of 12. [...] Attorney Matt Bergman represents the Spence family. He started the Social Media Victims Law Center after reading the Facebook papers and is now working with more than 1,800 families who are pursuing lawsuits against social media companies like Meta. Matt Bergman: Time and time again, when they have an opportunity to choose between safety of our kids and profits, they always choose profits.

This summer, Bergman and his team plan on starting the discovery process for the federal case against Meta and other social media companies, a multi-million dollar suit that he says is more about changing policy than financial compensation. This summer, Bergman and his team plan on starting the discovery process for the federal case against Meta and other social media companies, a multi-million dollar suit that he says is more about changing policy than financial compensation. Matt Bergman: They have intentionally designed a product that is addictive. They understand that if children stay online, they make more money. It doesn't matter how harmful the material is.

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More Than 2,000 Families Suing Social Media Companies Over Kids' Mental Health

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  • Money grab (Score:3, Insightful)

    by BladeMelbourne ( 518866 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:15AM (#63580087)

    Parents let their kids use social media, fully aware of the negative impacts it can have on the mental health of both adults and children.

    Parents fail to monitor their kids usage of social media.

    Parents want a large pay out for their own inadequate parenting and decide to sue social media companies.

    Welcome to litigious society.

    • Re: Money grab (Score:5, Insightful)

      by fluffernutter ( 1411889 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:23AM (#63580115)
      People don't understand how the addiction works.
      • Re: Money grab (Score:5, Insightful)

        by cayenne8 ( 626475 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:25AM (#63580125) Homepage Journal
        Geez, why don't they just do the SIMPLE thing and pass laws to make social media ADULT ONLY much like we do with cigarettes and alcohol....?

        Sure, it might not be perfect, just like kids can get smokes and booze (but it's more difficult)....but if most of their friends aren't on SM, there's less attraction for them to try to get on.

        This seems like such an easy problem to solve.

        • Because people really don't understand mental illness, or that anything that you don't consume can be harmfully addictive.
        • I do agree there should be some filters, and maybe the age-litmus is the test. But at the very least I think there needs to be a license of some form issued before social media use, a license you need to train and test for like with motor vehicles. I can hear the teens screaming about how unfair it is, but it's very, EXTREMELY clear that parents absolutely, positively, refuse to raise their children now, so I guess society has to tackle it for them.

        • The lawyers and judges are idiotic as all get out as a minor under 18 cannot legally sign EULA screens of liabilities to anyone.

          So all social media companies are liable!

          All kids can hold them liable with zero legal waivers or forced arbitration etc.

          https://www.cbsnews.com/news/social-media-lawsuit-meta-tiktok-facebook-instagram-60-minutes-transcript-2023-06-04/

          https://tech.slashdot.org/story/21/10/30/0010252/what-else-do-the-leaked-facebook-papers-show

    • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

      Yeah. This argument can be used with toys, cartoons, sweets and really anything aimed at entertaining children.

      You're supposed to be the one who checks your child and balances how much entertainment they have access to. If anything, parents who neglect their children should be facing the legal consequences here.

      • Well, there are compelling arguments for restricting sales of sweets too. The USA & many other countries are suffering from obesity epidemics which are costing taxpayers billions.

        There's also strong arguments for extending existing regulations on what materials can be used to make toys, since we have a global plastic pollution crisis. Make 'em out of more durable, sustainable materials & open up possibilities for second-hand toy markets.

        Just letting corporations do whatever they want is what's
        • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

          I'm just going to remind you that there are countless families who's children don't have problems with sweets, toys or cartoons. And plenty that do.

          What is the differentiating feature between the two?

          That is my point. These parents aren't victims as they claim. At best, they're partners in crime.

          • I take it we're assuming that the currently available evidence, i.e. (the so far small number of) high quality research papers & leaked internal documents from social media companies, that express concern about the ill-effects of social media especially on children & teens is compelling enough.

            So the next question would be, what do parents understand about those risks? Are they well-informed enough to make the appropriate decisions for the welfare of their children in this regard? Is the currentl
            • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

              I assume that "living in their brain in their ivory towers" high flying academics doing sociological experiments are impossible to replicate as is the case with majority of sociology peer reviewed shit (the only major exceptions to my knowledge are high replication rate papers on IQ and big five psychometric traits), and instead real world statistics provides much better evidence that actually can be replicated by reality as we progress forward in the timeline.

              I.e. there were plenty of sweets in last centur

      • by Junta ( 36770 )

        Well, a lot of those are dubious too when you get down to it, but social media adds a whole new dimension of individualized strategy combined with connecting folks to folks that perhaps aren't very good for mental health, exacerbated by Greater Internet Fuckwad Theory.

        Social media companies are analyzing and using that to the greatest extent to individually manipulate participants.

        Parents must, as always, do what they can to counterbalance that possibility/preclude it, but when teenage years come about, the

        • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

          Absolutely. Novel bypasses are always a thing.

          This still doesn't absolve parents. And this certainly doesn't make them victims as they claim in this lawsuit.

    • Re:Money grab (Score:5, Informative)

      by bill_mcgonigle ( 4333 ) * on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:29AM (#63580137) Homepage Journal

      > fully aware of the negative impacts

      Nonsense.

      Facebook has teams of PhD psychologists on-staff to maximize addiction ("engagement") covertly and you claim median parents are equipped to look at the overt presentation and divine the algorithm and game theory?

      That's so absurd it's not even apologetics.

      Get on the right side of who the bad guys are here. Kids' lives depend on it.

      • Re:Money grab (Score:5, Informative)

        by pr0t0 ( 216378 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:59AM (#63580237)

        Agreed.

        Further, the premise of all of this is that social media companies knew what they were doing was harmful and they did it anyway. Lots of companies get away with that, but rarely if they do it to children.

        And for all the commenters on here: if you don't have children, you of course have a right to your opinion and to voice it, but it really doesn't count for much. If you do have children and managed generally steer them in a good direction in life, don't break your arm patting yourself on the back. You may have been a good and conscientious parent, but that doesn't mean that parents whose children when down questionable paths are "bad" parents. It's been studied ad-infinitum; parenting is a factor in a child's behavior and success in life, but not the only one.

        • And for all the commenters on here: if you don't have children, you of course have a right to your opinion and to voice it, but it really doesn't count for much.

          what a load of crock.
          i have a daughter, but a reasonable argument is a reasonable argument, regardless of source.

          raising children does not imbue one with unfathomable wisdom.

        • "parenting is a factor in a child's behavior and success in life, but not the only one."

          What factors do you refer to that aren't the parents responsibility? The parents choose the country for their children, the area they live in and therefore the friends they make etc. The parents are 100 % responsible for the genes of their children. What exactly do you mean the parents aren't responsible for?

      • Yes, of course. Because everyone knows that social media companies are doing these things. If you don't, it can only be willful ignorance.

      • Bad parents are the bad guys. Stupid people should not breed.

    • Re:Money grab (Score:4, Informative)

      by Visarga ( 1071662 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:35AM (#63580151)
      > Parents fail to monitor their kids usage of social media.

      This makes me wonder, how? You don't shadow your kids every second of the day. We want kids to have a phone so we can get in touch easily. There's no way.
      • by skam240 ( 789197 )

        Perhaps you somehow forgot but there are still plenty of cell phones that can be had that do not have the ability to get on social media. They're quite cheap too.

        Never mind the fact that for all of human history up until maybe 2 decades ago children did just fine without a constant connection to their parents.

        • Re:Money grab (Score:4, Interesting)

          by Junta ( 36770 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @10:09AM (#63580275)

          Controlling network capable devices can work reasonably well until 10-11, when the kids are pretty amenable to the parents authority. But when people get to teenage years, there's a strong drive to be independent and there's not much you can reasonably do.

          You try to assert too strongly against their drive and they will still find ways, refuse to engage with you, generally doubt you across the board, and go harder into things pretty much to force that independence that they feel is absolutely needed.

          As far as I've seen, best course is to stay engaged and let them participate. Do your best to contextualize and balance what they may experience even as that means some uncomfortable conversations. They won't be *as* forceful about going all in, they will take your input under consideration, and you still have the opportunity to make sure that social media is only part of things, and discuss the nuance on how seriously some people take things online and to be sensitive to it, while also helping them *not* to take things too seriously and get hurt overmuch themselves.

          Like always, you have to carefully balance discipline with empowerment. This involves a huge amount of engagement.

          • by skam240 ( 789197 )

            I'll admit to not being a parent but I have a real hard time with this whole "we can't tell our kids no" thing.

            Sorry but you absolutely can and sure little Jr. will probably be upset with you for a bit but that's just parenting and is what you signed up for when you decided to have a kid.

            • by Junta ( 36770 )

              There's no way at all to totally keep your teenage kid off the platforms if they are determined to be on them, no matter how hard you helicopter. The best you can do is for the kid to make you *think* they are off the platforms. I mean, I suppose you could lock them in your house, never let them go to school or see another human with an internet device, but that is hardly healthy.

              You can say no to things and actually enforce certain things, but complete social media blackout, you need them to be onboard wi

              • by skam240 ( 789197 )

                There's no way at all to totally keep your teenage kid off the platforms if they are determined to be on them, no matter how hard you helicopter

                All you're saying here is "well we cant solve all of the problem so we shouldnt even try to solve most or even some of it." and that's absurd.

                How many kids do you think are going to develop mental health issues over only occasionally using social media? Far less I'd wager.

            • You can tell them no, sure, but I know how old I was when I surpassed my parents knowledge of using the internet and making what I was doing there opaque to them, and I had far fewer devices available to me to do so. How easy would it be for me to tell if my kids had jailbroken a Fire Tablet or had a removeable drive stashed some place to dual boot one of the PCs? My kids don't have smartphones, but they will soon enough; how would I monitor who they were talking with via webmail once their traffic isn't
              • by skam240 ( 789197 )

                Why is everyone characterizing this as an all or nothing thing? Sure kids are going to sneak around their parents on this. Never the less not being able to use this stuff without getting in trouble while at home will limit usage which will limit the number of kids developing mental health issues from it.

                I mean, I'm pretty sure my parents were at least somewhat aware that I was drinking alcohol and smoking weed while I was in high school. That doesnt mean they let me do it at home though which certainly redu

                • by Junta ( 36770 )

                  Perhaps you somehow forgot but there are still plenty of cell phones that can be had that do not have the ability to get on social media.

                  I mean, that sounds like a pretty "all or nothing" characterization of the situation. I was trying to offer a counterpoint with nuance to address the limitations.

                  Generally the worst behaving folks come from all or nothing sorts of strategies. The offspring of strict disciplinarians that thought they drew a hard line of 'off limits stuff' and called it a day, and their kid got into pretty much the worst stuff. Or offspring of folks that just don't pay attention or care and they also just get wrapped up into

                  • by skam240 ( 789197 )

                    I mean, that sounds like a pretty "all or nothing" characterization of the situation

                    How does that sound like "all or nothing" to you when you were just telling me about how kids will always find work arounds in your last post? Plus, are you really telling me that you honestly think that the only way to access social media is a smart phone?

                    Furthermore, I reject your premise that a parent not buying their kid whatever material possession is in fashion with kids at a given moment is somehow being a hyper strict disciplinarian. Buying them a dumb phone still allows them to communicate with th

      • Then use the parental controls built into most things. Or get some service.
        I remember my parents signing up for AOL for the parental controls. Those were the bane of my existence for a couple of years.
      • > We want kids to have a phone so we can get in touch easily.

        People have functioned perfectly fine without this. But, even if you think giving children an phone is useful, there are phones without access to social media. If a phone is just for "staying in contact," it doesn't have to be a smart-phone with all the bells and whistles.

      • This makes me wonder, how? You don't shadow your kids every second of the day. We want kids to have a phone so we can get in touch easily. There's no way.

        When my (step)son was a kid, he wanted a computer. He got one, and we rearranged household furniture to set him up with a desk at one end of the dining room / living room area (we got a smaller table to make space). When he got into xbox/playstation gaming it was hooked up to the display he used for his computer.

        His usage was public within the household. Nobody watched over his shoulder, but he had no privacy of use and use-time could be limited as needed. We were around, but not intrusive.

        When he was a

      • by antdude ( 79039 )

        Parents can teach their children about social medias? Use parental controls?

    • Yeah, they should also make it legal for children to buy narcotics & guns. It's up to the parents to make sure they don't do or come to any harm, right? You know, as long as the corporations are making obscene profits out of it & aren't help responsible in any way whatsoever, right?
      • When I was a young adult, I had access to guns, tobacco, and booze; and all manner of other illegal substances.

        Laws didn't really change much of anything except adding prison, termination of parental rights, fines, and and a plethora of other state sponsored complications to the mix. Truly this is protecting kids.

        Being young, I resented not being able to the see behind the door myself, and luckily (and at my insistence) my parents obliged me in a controlled manner to have a healthy respect for how badly thi

    • I agree to some aspect. However the degree kids will go to in order to hide social media from their parents is rather significant. There are tons of resources they share on how to hide this. Sometimes they even exploit family sharing to bypass parental controls. Consider this, all you need to know to add biometrics to your iphone is just your PIN. Not your super secret account password. So kids have gone in and added their fingerprints so they can authorize apps when their parents are distracted. Only the h
    • Absolutely this. This is like parents giving their children vodka, then suing the distillers.

    • > fully aware of the negative impacts

      Unfortunately, not so much. I think a lot of parents are clueless, or even enjoy social media themselves and set a bad example.

      My ex works in medicine. She aware of things like the surgeon general warning (though recent), https://www.hhs.gov/about/news... [hhs.gov]. She sees the effects of teen girls in her practice. When our tween daughter asked for Snapchat my ex had no problem with it. I have to be the one to put my foot down. My daughter and my ex act like I'm some kind o

    • "Welcome to litigious society." You say that like we haven't been right here the whole time!
  • tl;dr (Score:3, Insightful)

    by ibpooks ( 127372 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:17AM (#63580095) Homepage

    Parents can't say no, get mad at media company instead.

  • what amoral cunts your kids, and by extension yourself, are.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    It's designed to keep the kids hooked. This is why the Chinese government limits what and how much kids can see.

  • The sophistication of the strategies used by these companies to draw people in and keep them them engaged through "gamification" is clearly working. The AI mechanisms employed push more and more extreme content on individuals making it seem more normal with time. That might be violence or extreme political views, or it might be body shaming for youngsters.

    A libertarian may say that this is just free speech, free market, individual choice and responsibility. But this is an example of deceptively harming people, not unlike the libertarian conundrum over selling addictive substances like fentanyl to the innocent. I've come around to considering that a real crime.

    This social media stuff is dangerous and addictive. Kids must be protected from it, and the social media companies are not behaving responsibly.

    • Its all about hooking the next generation. Sorta like the camel cigarette cartoon character was doing to encourage teenage smoking in the 70s/80s/90s. Why in gods earth would they want to exclude kids? Hell tiktok has their idiot userbase believing the potential tiktok ban is so they can force women to have babies. (Yes I had a dozen 19yo try to argue this by saying tiktok is protecting the right to abortion)
    • by evanh ( 627108 )

      I would happily support the wholesale banning of all social media generally. It hasn't added any societal value that wasn't already available locally beforehand. It's kind of gimmicky really.

      Social media has strangled the ad industry world wide. There is a lot of governments now talking about nationalising most local media just because the commercial model is falling apart under the onslaught.

    • by eepok ( 545733 )

      The sophistication of the strategies used by these companies to draw people in and keep them them engaged through "gamification" is clearly working.

      Agreed. They've said from the very beginning was to connect and engage people. They've said it over and over and over. And over.

      The AI mechanisms employed push more and more extreme content on individuals making it seem more normal with time. That might be violence or extreme political views, or it might be body shaming for youngsters.

      Agreed, but not to the full extent of your selected language. The goal of any of this engagement tech is to find out what gets you to click on a link, image, or video and to give you more of it. If you're a 14 year old girl and you're looking at weight-loss influencers a little bit, they're going to flood you with those "Hey, we thought you might like..." frames filled with "thin-s

      • by HiThere ( 15173 )

        I think the example you've chosen reveal a selection bias in the news you view, rather than a useful descriptive of general behavior. The "extreme political views" is more useful as descriptive of general behavior, and there are other examples where there are large numbers of people engaging in similar behavior. These are the kinds of things that are generally facilitated and intensified by social media. (It's even implicit in the name we've chosen for the mode of interaction.)

        OTOH, if they were made 10%

      • Let me guess, you don't have any of those pesky kids, do you? In case I'm wrong, how are your kids doing? How old are they, and how well do they cope?
  • But lawsuits aren’t going to do much of anything.

    If we REALLY want to address this issue, we would hit the social media companies with a “sin tax”, which is historically the way that a modern civilization deals with behaviors that people enjoy but are damaging to society. However, taxes are extremely out of fashion nowadays. Actually, half our electorate considers any form of “tax” to be a slippery slope to evil, left-wing, Amurica-hating commie woke facism. Anyone that dar
  • by djp2204 ( 713741 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @09:57AM (#63580227)

    They should keep their kids off social media?

    • That would make sense, but that’s not the world we live in. Every problem in your life is someone else’s fault. You did nothing wrong. You have no agency and cannot make your own choices. Other people make you make bad choices. Sue them!

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        People who actually take this advice end up home schooling their kids, giving them some very strange ideas about the world, and not letting their social skills develop fully.

        Parents can't, and shouldn't have to, watch their kids every moment of every day. It's completely reasonable to, for example, expect TV stations that show children's programming to not show them stuff that screws up their mental health. Social media is not an exception, and "on the internet" does not make is a special case.

        It's not just

        • And yet despite all this government oversight we still have thousands of product recalls every year due to products that can hurt, maim, or kill people.

          People have abdicated their responsibilities to the government, this is a huge mistake. Nobody will care more about you and protect you better than you.

          Parents are lazy and don’t care. This is why their kids stare at screens all day and the parents act like there is nothing they can do. Here’s a good start, say “no”. Put parental cont

  • This is a bunch of people that should have their children taken away from them since they are not clear raising them.
    • Let's be honest here, that is hardly a new development. How many generations of parents have used the TV as a convenient babysitter? Then computer games and consoles became that crutch, and here it already started to crack until the ESRB came to the rescue and pretty much reinstalled what TV networks already had, a convenient tool that allows parents to continue ignoring their kids and what they're doing.

      Too bad that doesn't work with online content created by other people because these people don't give a

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @10:12AM (#63580289)
    we didn't let them sell toys on TV to kids because we knew kid's brains didn't have a defense against advertising yet. Now as other's point out we've got teams of programmers and psychologists figuring out how to make kids scroll down one more time at any costs.

    I think the phrase is "late stage capitalism". Don't get me wrong, I'm not a communist (Democratic Socialist actually). But capitalism is like any complex machine. If you don't maintain it then it breaks down. Regulation and laws are that maintenance.

    We're like a rich kid skipping the oil change on the sports car dad gave us. Dad ain't gonna buy us another when we blow out the engine.
  • Just get rid of "social" media. and the parents who have such low-octane minds that they allow their kids to use it. I'm sick of this sort of news. Still, people will be people, amirite? I'll just have to put up with most of the world being idiots.
    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      You have demonstrated that you prefer simple solutions that won't work.

      Yes, if we got rid of "social media" (how are you defining that?) then the problems that it causes would go away (and be replaced by different problems). You are ignoring the reasons why "social media" was needed, The current implementation, however, is seriously broken, and the rules under which it is allowed to operate need to be replaced. The question is "by what?". Something that "maximizes engagement" without counting the variou

      • You are ignoring the reasons why "social media" was needed...

        Oh, let me just stop you right there an offer you some popcorn while you list those needs. This should be rich, because after watching liberal social media hire and sustain tens of thousands of employees just long enough to secure their leftist votes in mid-term elections before firing a metric fuckton of them, I certainly have my theories as to why politics wanted to grow and abuse it as a deadly weapon of mass distraction and delusion.

        Quite frankly, the problems associated with the BBS and USENET days ca

  • Follow the Science (Score:4, Informative)

    by schwit1 ( 797399 ) on Tuesday June 06, 2023 @11:33AM (#63580517)

    https://jonathanhaidt.substack... [substack.com]

    ‘The most mentally healthy [adult] respondents are those who did not get a phone until their late teens,’ psychologists wrote

    Earlier smartphone use is associated with diminished mental health in adulthood, according to top psychologists’ analysis of the world’s largest mental health database.

    “The younger the age of getting the first smartphone, the worse the mental health that the young adult reports today,” psychologist and NYU professor Jonathan Haidt and research assistant Zach Rausch wrote in a post on Haidt’s blog, After Babel.

    “This is true in all the regions studied,” they wrote. “The relationships are consistently stronger for women.”

    • Giving a teenager no access to a smartphone until in their late teens may today well make them an outcast...
  • We'll have finally fixed that.
  • How about the parents suing themselves, for allowing their children to have a smart phone that allows them to have access to all of these social media garbage!
  • Over the last ten or so years, I've seen more than a few stories from current and former FB execs who admit that they are deliberately tweaking the UX in order to manipulate dopamine response and keep people glued to their screens (that is, deliberately engineering their product to be as addictive as possible beside known negative mental health side-effects). People have already started to draw parallels to Big Tobacco's abuses of the 50s, 60s, and 70s.

    Facebook better settle this quietly. If this gets to

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